Domestic and foreign tin beneficiation index
sequence number | Mineral processing plant name | scale t/d | Deposit type and mineral composition | Process flow introduction | product name | Mineral processing index, % | Remarks | ||
α | β | ε | |||||||
1 | Yunxi Company Daxie Concentrator | 1500 | Type of oxidized vein tin ore. The main metallic minerals cassiterite, brown iron ore, hematite, followed by arsenic acid, lead, vanadium, marcasite, chrysocolla, malachite, hemimorphite, zinc mineral water and the like. The gangue minerals are quartz , calcite , mica , tourmaline , garnet , kaolin, etc. | The second section of crushed mine plus washing. The selection process is three-stage grinding, three-stage sorting, re-election, sand-sludge sorting, and sub-concentrate grinding. The slime is selected by centrifuge, the belt chute is selected, and the shaker is selected. | Tin concentrate Xifu Middle Mine | 0.3 to 0.4 | 53~54 3.5 to 4.0 | 70~71 3.0 to 3.2 | |
2 | Yunxi Company Daxie Sulphide Ore Dressing Plant | 1800 | Type of cassite polymetallic sulfide ore. The main magnetic metallic minerals pyrite, copper ore, cassiterite, scheelite, wolframite, iron sphalerite, pyrite, bismuthinite, bismuth natural, non-metallic mineral fluorite. The gangue minerals are mainly quartz, calcite, etc. | Three sections and one closed road mine. The selection process is floating-heavy-floating. Second-stage grinding, flotation copper, sulfur tailings for ore re-election, medium-mine re-grinding and secondary concentrates for centralized grinding, slime centrifuge rough selection, belt chute selection, tin and tungsten mixed coarse Concentrate separation by concentrate | Tin concentrate Copper concentrate Tungsten concentrate Antimony concentrate Sulfur concentrate | 0.571 0.395 0.094 0.054 7.96 | 53.78 8.41 66.67 12.83 30.18 | 69.53 76.10 23.79 4.13 77.38 | Refers to WO 3 concentrate |
3 | Dachang Mining Director Poor Mine | 1000 | Type of cassite polymetallic sulfide ore. The main metal minerals are pyrite, followed by iron sphalerite, brittle bismuth lead ore, cassiterite and the like. The gangue minerals are mainly quartz and calcite. | Three sections and one closed road mine. The selection process is heavy-floating-heavy, heavy medium is thrown away, and after grinding, it is sorted by jigging and shaker. Crude concentrate for grinding, flotation of sulfides, tailings with shaker sorting, slime for cassite flotation | Tin concentrate Lead concentrate Zinc concentrate Sulfur concentrate | 0.68 0.31 2.65 | 52.62 24.79 40.00 37.51 | 67.91 47.23 55.65 | |
4 | Yunxi Company Xinguan Concentrator | 6000 | Residual slope sand deposit type. The main metallic minerals cassiterite, limonite, hematite, followed by white lead, lead arsenate, lead, vanadium, iron, malachite, manganese tuberculosis. The gangue minerals are calcite, feldspar , tourmaline, quartz, mica, clay, etc. | Three sections of grinding, three sections of the selection. The main process is re-election, sand, mud sorting, and secondary concentrates. The slime is selected by centrifuge roughing, belt chute selection, shaker sweeping | Tin concentrate Xifu Middle Mine | 0.129~0.188 | 45.62~50.62 3.22~3.62 | 54.66~52.14 7.3~12.54 | |
5 | Guangdong Bantan Washing and Mineral Processing Plant | 1500~1800 | Type of alluvial sand mine. The main metallic minerals cassiterite, wolframite, columbite, titanium, tantalum, niobium, fergusonite ore, magnetite, ilmenite, limonite, hematite, rutile, zircon, monazite, Phosphonium ore. The gangue minerals are quartz, topaz , garnet, tourmaline, biotite, kaolin, etc. | Rough selection is the re-election process, and the selection process is combined with various methods such as heavy, magnetic, floating, and electricity. | Tin concentrate | 0.149 | 70.69 | 81.69 | Comprehensive recovery of antimony , zircon, monazite, xenotime, titanium ore, etc. |
6 | Pinggui Mining Bureau Selection Factory | 125 | Residual slope sand washing type. Process coarse concentrates. The main metal minerals are tin, hematite, limonite, and a small amount of magnetite. The gangue minerals are quartz, feldspar, calcite, etc. | Magnetic-heavy process based on re-election, multi-stage grinding, multi-stage selection | Tin concentrate | 8.0 | 48 | >93 | α refers to coarse concentrate grade |
7 | Yunxi Company Old Factory Concentrator - Section | 1000 | Stock tailings for residual slope sand washing | Re-election | Tin concentrate Xifu Middle Mine | 0.528 | 40.63 4.74 | 22.67 9.43 | |
8 | [English] Geever (Geever) Concentrator | 600 | Quartz vein washing type. The metal minerals are cassiterite, pyrite, arsenic pyrite, and a small amount of copper sulfide. The gangue mineral is schist and granite | Heavy medium pre-selection, re-election process | Tin concentrate | 0.7 to 1.0 | 40~50 | 75~80 | |
9 | [æ—¥]Shenziyu Concentrator | 27000 t/d | Pulse tin type. The metal minerals are chalcopyrite, sphalerite, cassiterite, galena, antimony tin, pyrite, magnetite. The gangue minerals are quartz, calcite, fluorite, feldspar, and hornblende. | Lead and zinc use flotation, cassiterite re-election, cassiterite flotation | High grade tin concentrate Low grade tin concentrate | 0.27 | 61 25 | 52 8 | Comprehensive recovery of lead and zinc |
10 | [Australia] Renison concentrator | 1750 | Type of cassiterite sulfide ore. The metal mineral is cassiterite and pyrrhotite. The gangue mineral is quartz, silicate | Heavy medium pre-selection, re-election and slime flotation | Tin concentrate among them: Re-election Flotation | 1.12~1.20 | 60 18~20 | 73 85 (job) | |
11 | [Malaysia] Songgibesi concentrator | 18000 | Alluvial type of sand and tin mine. The metal minerals are cassiterite, pyrite, and arsenopyrite. The gangue mineral is quartz and clay. | Re-election process | Tin concentrate | 0.01 | 74 | 90 | |
12 | [è‹]Xing'an Concentrator | Pulse tin type. The metal minerals are cassiterite, sphalerite, galena, chalcopyrite, pyrite, pyrite, fluorite. The gangue minerals are quartz, chlorite, sericite, feldspar, kaolin | Heavy-floating process | Tin concentrate placer Mud mine | 0.46 | 18 11 | 87 2.6 | Comprehensive recovery of fluorite | |
13 | [Bolivia] Ipuk Concentrator | 1000 | Old tailings. The metal minerals are cassiterite, pyrite strontium ore, and strontium ore. The gangue minerals are quartz, tourmaline, calcite, silicate | Xiqiao flotation | Tin concentrate | 0.3 | 18~20 | 50~55 |
Storage conditions and validity:
This product should be stored in room temperature and dry place, avoid contact with acid, alkali and other liquids, long-term storage will happen slow oxidation.
Test method:
This product can be confirmed by X-ray powder diffractometer crystal results; Element composition was confirmed by energy dispersive X-ray detector. The same morphology characterization was used to characterize the particle morphology. The particle size distribution was evaluated by laser particle size analyzer.
Safety protection:
1. Health hazards
Hazardous category: Non-hazardous chemical chemical category: ceramic powder;
Route of invasion: inhalation, ingestion;
Health hazards: dust in the eye has irritation, oral stimulation of gastrointestinal tract;
2. First aid measures
Skin contact: Remove contaminated clothing and rinse skin thoroughly with running water.
Eye contact: lift eyelid and rinse with plenty of running water or normal saline for at least 15 minutes;
Inhalation: Get away from the scene to fresh air quickly;
Ingestion: drink enough warm boiled water, induce vomiting, seek medical advice;
3. Ignition and explosion characteristics and fire protection
Flammability: non-flammable;
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