Nanchang City Deeply Promotes Grain and Oil Planting Structure Adjustment

[ China Agricultural Machinery Industry News ] There is food in hand, and my heart is not panic. In order to consolidate the grain and oil production capacity, the city will implement the strategy of grain storage in the land, hold the red line of cultivated land, continue to integrate funds to carry out large-scale construction of high-standard farmland, and strive to build more than 200,000 mu of high-standard farmland this year, and carry out rice production functional areas and rapeseed production. The protected area is delineated.

Nanchang City Deeply Promotes Grain and Oil Planting Structure Adjustment

According to the "Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Improvement of Grain and Oil Quality and Efficiency in 2017" issued by the city a few days ago, this year, the city will focus on promoting the structural reform of agricultural supply side, further consolidate the grain production capacity base, accelerate the adjustment of grain and oil structure, and achieve green Development, quality and efficiency. It is reported that this year, the city's grain and oil materials will be stabilized at 5.2 million mu and 1.2 million mu respectively. The output of grain and oilseeds will be stable at 4.3 billion jin and 125,000 tons respectively, and the total output of grain and oil will be stable at 2.275 million tons.

In order to improve the efficiency of grain and oil production, enrich the market supply of grain and oil, and help farmers increase production and income, this year the city will further promote the adjustment of grain and oil planting structure. Through the "grain-changed vegetables (jing)", rice "single change" and the general hybrid rice to change the conventional rice and other ways to promote the expansion of food, so that the area ratio of food and vegetables fell below 8:1. At the same time, efforts will be made to expand the proportion of green organic rice, characteristic rice, reclaimed rice, miscellaneous grains and miscellaneous beans, etc., to promote the upgrading of rice and miscellaneous grains and miscellaneous beans industry, so that the coverage rate of rice varieties will reach 98% and achieve high prices. In addition, the introduction and promotion of a number of oil varieties, stabilize the production of double-low rapeseed in Anyi paddy field and Jinxian dryland, expand the construction of Jinxian and new peanut bases, improve the planting level of Jinxian Black Sesame Advantage Zone, and create a group of regional characteristics and market competition. The strength of the strength of the oil industry.

Promoting the green development of grain and oil is a major highlight of our city's grain and oil work this year. This year, the city will integrate and integrate a number of mature technology models of high yield, resource conservation and ecological protection on grain and oil crops, and develop “rice +” comprehensive breeding such as rice farming, raising shrimp, raising crabs, raising ducks and raising oysters according to local conditions. Mode, promote the "grain and oil double increase" compound planting mode such as grain bean (edamame + late rice), grain and potato (medium rice + potato), rice oil (medium rice + rapeseed / peanut + late rice), water and drought rotation, and corn and peanut (soybean) intercropping To improve the efficiency of breeding.

It is reported that this year, the city will continue to promote the reform of agricultural and rural areas, support the development of moderate-scale operation of cultivated land area of ​​50 mu to 300 mu, and will focus on supporting 10 independent grain-growing households to build a large-scale three-product integration demonstration. The number of bases is about 10, which makes the large grain-growing households with more than 50 mu of the city reach more than 5,500, and the cultivated land area of ​​moderately-scale grain operation is more than 900,000 mu. At the same time, it will guide the development of social and economic service organizations such as the prevention and control of pests and diseases, the unified management of fertilizers, and the generation and storage of generations. Strive to cover more than 50% of the socialized service area of ​​agricultural machinery in the city this year, the coverage rate of formula fertilization technology is over 95%, and the coverage rate of specialization of pests and diseases is over 37.5%.