2016 China Bearing Industry Status Analysis

Guidance: China's bearing industry has formed a large economic scale. Since 2005, China has become the world's third largest bearing manufacturing country in terms of sales revenue and product output, and it is also a world-leading bearing country with a broad market.

Industrial scale

From 2005 to 2015, the average growth rate of bearing production was 12.22%, and a relatively large economic scale has been formed. At the same time, certain progress has been made in independent innovation systems and R&D capacity building, and 97 national standards and 103 mechanical industry standards have been formed. 78 bearing standard committee documents, and the international standard standards of the bearing system, the international standard adoption rate of 80%, parts specialization and process professional production has made considerable progress for the national economy, supporting capabilities greatly enhanced.

Industry demand

National forecast demand in 2020 (million yuan)

Automotive Bearings: 3,500,000

Electrical Bearing: 1,280,000

Machine Tool Bearings: 900,000

Engineering machinery bearings: 600,000

Metallurgical bearings: 550,000

Wind power bearing: 550,000

Robot bearing: 330,000

Agricultural machinery bearings: 281,200

Marine Engineering and Harbor Machinery Bearings: 220,000

General Mechanical Bearing: 184,500

Textile machinery bearings: 150,000

Petroleum machinery bearings: 55,000

High-speed EMU Bearings: 50,000

Medical equipment bearing: 30,000

Urban rail bearing: 28,800

Import status

The imported bearings are generally high-end bearings. The data indicates that the demand for high-end bearings has grown in recent years. This is in line with the rapid development of high-end equipment and automobile industry in China. On the other hand, the added value of imported bearings is significantly higher than that of export products. In 2014, China imported 2.01 billion sets of bearings, amounting to US$3.77 billion, and exported 5.43 billion sets of US$5.09 billion. The domestic high-end bearing market has a vast space. The import substitution market has a huge space. Accelerating transformation and upgrading and upgrading domestic product quality are imperative.

product structure

Judging from the product's point of view, the vast majority of bearings produced in China are small and medium-sized and small-sized bearings. The output of large and medium-sized and larger bearings accounts for less than 9%. However, the prices of single sets of large and medium-sized and above bearings are relatively high, and the ratio of output value caliber to China's large and medium-sized bearings accounted for 45.94%. In terms of product type, ball bearings account for the largest proportion. In 2014, the output of ball bearings in China accounted for approximately 72.71% of the total output; followed by roller bearings, accounting for approximately 21.89%; single set of higher-priced joint bearings, constant speed The total number of joints is very small. From the perspective of economic efficiency, the unit price of our country's roller bearings is relatively high. Although its output only accounts for 21.89%, the output value ratio has reached 42.56%.

Industry competition

Although there are a large number of bearing enterprises in China, due to capital, technology, human resources, R & D forces and other restrictions, the size of the company is generally relatively small, market competition is also mainly reflected in the low-end product market level. On the other hand, powerful bearing manufacturers have also continuously increased input in various fields, such as the introduction of foreign advanced production technology and equipment for technological transformation, and increased R&D investment in production equipment, testing equipment, and production lines; Training; the introduction of high-level scientific research personnel, so that bearing products in quality or close to the international advanced level, among the ranks of high-end bearing manufacturing companies. The competition pattern among enterprises in the industry is all-round competition, which mainly includes quality, cost, delivery, innovation, and management competition.

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