Yunnan Tugs Oil Biodiesel Guidance Difficult Response
As a major province of bio-energy development, the General Office of the Yunnan Provincial Government issued the “Guidance Opinion on the Work of Composting Biodiesel Production†on the eve of May 1st (hereinafter referred to as “Opinionsâ€). The “Opinions†clarified that franchise oil collection, removal, transportation, extraction, processing and sales must implement a franchise system; PetroChina, Sinopec and other enterprises should be required to cooperate with the sales of biodiesel; Kunming City should be identified as a model city for the application of waste oil biodiesel. And designated a number of municipal, public transport, and large-scale state-owned oil production units as demonstration units for biodiesel production.
The "opinion" refers directly to the two major weaknesses in the current shortage of raw materials for biodiesel oil production and poor sales, which can be said to be a highly targeted document. However, the “Opinions†have been in place for more than half a month. In an interview recently, the reporter discovered that so far, the “Opinions†have not had a great impact on the industry. The biodiesel companies that use waste oil as raw materials in Yunnan Province have had a weak response. . These companies still face the "dilemma" problem of raw materials and sales, and they are in a bad situation.
Yunnan Yingding Company is the largest biodiesel company in Yunnan Province. It has invested more than RMB 33 million to build a 15,000-ton/year biodiesel production line, which mainly uses diversion oil and waste oil as raw materials to produce biodiesel for vehicles. The company has the most advanced patented biodiesel technology in the country and has now produced more than 2,000 tons of qualified biodiesel.
“Although our products were continuously applied for more than 3 months on 43 buses in 118 lines and 140 lines of Kunming Bus last year, we are forced to stop production due to the shortage of raw materials and difficulties in marketing.†Ding responsible person told reporters: “Now we are particularly looking forward to the “Opinions†can be implemented as soon as possible so that companies can operate normally.â€
Biodiesel companies that are in trouble with Ying Ding are very common in Yunnan. Kunming Nano Energy Technology Development Co., Ltd. is also a company that uses waste oil to produce biodiesel. The person in charge of the company introduced that in order to convert waste oil into biodiesel, they spent many years developing professional production equipment. At present, the company cannot produce normally. The person in charge told the reporter that the main difficulty facing them is the lack of supply of raw materials for production and it is difficult to scale up production.
“Market access to waste oil collection, processing and waste oil biodiesel will help regulate the market and reject companies that do not meet the regulations. However, if there is no government department to implement it, it is also a piece of paper. We hope relevant departments We will introduce a detailed policy as soon as possible so that the "Opinions" can be truly implemented," said the person in charge.
At present, there are only three enterprises in Kunming that have the legal collection and utilization qualification of catering waste oil. Due to the use of waste oil to make edible oil, it is more profitable than biodiesel production. Biodiesel companies cannot compete with black-workshops in the procurement of raw materials. They have long been in a state of insufficient raw materials for production and can not be fully loaded. In addition, another major problem that plagues the survival of most enterprises is that it is difficult for biodiesel to enter the market and the product backlog is serious.
“Although we use biodiesel produced from waste oil in full compliance with national standards, but we do not have oil distribution qualifications, products can not enter the gas station sales, so we can only sporadic sales. We also have to lease a social oil depot to store biodiesel, high The cost of oil depot leasing makes it hard for us to bear."
According to him, the "Opinions" require that "sales of refined oil must take the lead in setting up biodiesel demonstration stations for market terminals to sell biodiesel." However, PetroChina and Sinopec are implementing vertical management. There is no directive from PetroChina and Sinopec Group headquarters. The company cannot allocate and sell biodiesel on its own. To thoroughly solve the problem of biodiesel market sales, only bio-diesel production companies have room for survival and development by entering the sales system of PetroChina and Sinopec. And this is obviously not very likely to be realized by their own power for their companies.
“Biodiesel has great advantages in application.†Shen Yinggang, Associate Dean of Kunming University of Science and Technology, said: “Automotive engines can directly use pure biodiesel or biomass and petrochemical blended at any ratio without any modification. Mixed diesel, and the emission of toxic organics, carbon dioxide, and sulfur dioxide in automobile exhaust is only 1/10 of that of petrochemical diesel, so it should be vigorously promoted.The relevant departments should guide the industrial and mining enterprises to use biodiesel as a substitute for petrochemical diesel, so that the urban air quality can be effective. Improve."
"We also hope that through the government's promotion, the healthy development of the biodiesel industry can be realized. This is a good thing for the country and the people." A biodiesel company executive said: "For example, the government should coordinate the Sinopec and other oil sales. The company implements supporting bio-diesel procurement, compounding, sales, and safeguard measures, and uses its existing sales terminals to promote the use of bio-diesel, eventually achieving the popularity of bio-diesel and ensuring the healthy development of the industry."
According to the “Opinionsâ€, by 2015, the production and application of bio-diesel from waste oil in Yunnan Province will reach 50,000 to 100,000 tons, which will initially realize the scale and industrialization of the bio-diesel from waste oil.
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