"Twelfth Five-Year" technology planning debut three industries have a look

The national "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" technology plan was released with heavy weight. The three industries of desalination, new energy vehicles, and energy conservation and environmental protection are quite attractive.

The reporter learned on the 14th that in order to promote the ability of independent innovation, major breakthroughs have been made in core key technologies in key areas. The Ministry of Science and Technology has recently issued the "National Twelfth Five-Year Plan for Science and Technology Development" to clarify the strategic emerging industries in the next five years. The focus of support for other industries.

The reporter found from the "Plan" that seawater desalination, new energy vehicles, energy-saving and environmental protection industries have set specific numerical indicators, and reverse osmosis membranes, parts, vehicle integration technology and charging piles, LED equipment and MOCVD domestic Turning into three major highlights.

Seawater desalination: Targeting more than 30% of key membrane materials, the “planning” proposes to focus on the development of high-pressure reverse osmosis and low-temperature multiple-effect distillation seawater desalination, and build several demonstration projects for large-scale seawater desalination and comprehensive utilization to accelerate the development of seawater desalination and comprehensive utilization industries. Among them, the high-performance separation membrane material is a key focus of the industry's key technologies. "Planning" clearly stated that it will focus on the development of membrane materials such as water treatment membranes, gas separation membranes, and special separation membranes, and will increase the market share of key membrane materials by more than 30% in the domestic market.

It is worth noting that in the next five years, "water treatment membrane materials will use reverse osmosis membranes as a breakthrough, significantly increasing the market share of domestic RO membrane materials." In this regard, the industry pointed out that the reverse osmosis membrane method is the mainstream of desalination market technology, China's current reverse osmosis membranes are mostly dependent on imports, the domestic market share of only about 10%. According to the plan, the goal of “increasing the market share of key film materials in the domestic market by more than 30%”, it will be inevitable to promote the localization of membrane materials, which will benefit domestic membrane module manufacturers South Huitong and clear water sources.

According to the reporter's understanding, during the "12th Five-Year Plan" period, the state encourages the desalination of seawater, and the National Development and Reform Commission will soon issue a policy of desalinating the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” and industrial development. The former Secretary-General of the Asian Desalination Association Guo Youzhi said in an exclusive interview with this reporter that the investment in seawater desalination will reach 20 billion yuan in the next five years.

New Energy Vehicles: As the main strategic new industries, the 23 technological orientations and charging facilities are the main targets. The new energy automotive industry technology has become the key support area for the Ministry of Science and Technology in the next five years.

The "Plan" proposes that the goal of future development is: By 2015, breakthrough 23 key technical directions, scale demonstration and promotion in more than 30 cities, pilot application of more than 5 cities in the new commercialization model, electric vehicle ownership amounted to 100 10,000 vehicles, the output value is expected to exceed 100 billion yuan.

At the same time, the "plan" requires the development of electric vehicle charging facilities. In respect of key development technologies, the Ministry of Science and Technology will promote the research and research of key component technologies, vehicle integration technologies and public platform technologies.

Analysts pointed out that the "plan" clearly defined the target of electric vehicle ownership and the expected value of production, and sought breakthroughs in core technologies, which will provide good conditions for the development of new energy industries.

At present, China is building a set of policies that support the accelerated development of new energy vehicles.

The reporter learned from relevant sources that the ten-year outline of the new energy vehicle that has attracted attention has been issued internally within the period of 2011-2020. Officially announced.

In the next decade, the central government will invest hundreds of billions of yuan to support the research, development and promotion of core technologies for energy-saving and new energy vehicles. From the aspects of development planning, consumer subsidies, taxation policies, scientific research investment, government procurement, and standard setting, a The entire set of policies supporting the accelerated development of new energy vehicles.

Energy Saving and Environmental Protection: Localization of LED Equipment and MOCVD In recent years, the semiconductor lighting market in China has developed rapidly and funds have poured into the market. According to industry sources, although China's white light emitting diode (LED) industry is developing rapidly, critical equipment and materials rely heavily on imports, such as metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD), plasma etching machines and other high-tech equipment. All domestic production lines rely on imports.

To this end, the "Planning" will semiconductor lighting as the focus of energy-saving environmental protection industry technology development, the next five years, will focus on the development of LED preparation, light source system integration, device and other independent key technologies, to achieve large-scale localization of MOCVD equipment and key supporting materials .

It is understood that at present, some domestic companies, such as Tianlong Optoelectronics, have started testing MOCVD domestically.

"Planning" expressed the LED development goals: in 2015, semiconductor lighting accounted for more than 30% of the domestic general lighting market, the output value is expected to reach 500 billion yuan, and promote China's semiconductor lighting industry into the world's top three.

In addition, the "planning" also proposes to develop bio-industry technologies such as biological seed industry, high-end high-end trains, high-end marine engineering equipment and other high-end high-end equipment manufacturing industry technology, as well as advanced rare earth materials and other new materials industry technology.

“The next five years will significantly increase the intensity of R&D investment and enhance the original innovation capability, so that China’s national comprehensive innovation capability ranking will increase from the current 21st to the top 18, and the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress will strive to reach 55%. Substantial progress," said the Ministry of Science and Technology.